How can I tell if furniture is solid wood?

Look for visible end grain, heavier construction, real joinery, and grain that continues across edges instead of repeating like printed laminate.

Can particle board be restored?

Some particle board can be painted cosmetically, but it usually cannot be refinished like solid wood and may not be worth a full restoration.

Why does material matter for the quote?

Material determines sanding depth, repair options, finish durability, and whether staining or painting is the better path.

Material Guide

Solid Wood vs Particle Board: What Can Be Restored?

The material underneath the finish changes the safest restoration path. Some pieces can be refinished, some can be painted well, and some are not worth heavy work.

Solid wood

Solid wood usually gives the most options. It can often handle more prep, surface repair, wood-tone preservation, or a painted finish if the style calls for it.

Quality veneer

Veneer can be worth saving when it is stable and attractive. The key is caution: aggressive sanding can burn through it, so the finish plan needs to respect the surface.

Particle board and laminate

Some particle board or laminate pieces can be cosmetically improved, but they are usually weaker candidates for premium restoration. Swelling, peeling, and crumbling edges are warning signs.

Solid wood

Quality veneer

Particle board and laminate

Turn the research into the right finish direction.